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Article: Operation of a sequencing batch reactor for cultivating autotrophic nitrifying granules

TitleOperation of a sequencing batch reactor for cultivating autotrophic nitrifying granules
Authors
KeywordsAerobic granule
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB)
Autotrophic
Kinetics
Nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB)
Issue Date2010
PublisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/biortech
Citation
Bioresource Technology, 2010, v. 101 n. 9, p. 2960-2964 How to Cite?
AbstractThe granulation of nitrifying sludge in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) fed with NH4 +-N-laden inorganic wastewater was investigated. After 120-day operation spherical and elliptical granules with an average diameter of 0.32 mm were observed. The hydrophobicity surface, settling velocity and specific gravity of the matured granules increased with the processing of sludge granulation. Spatial distribution of bacterial species within the autotrophic granules was analyzed with fluorescence in situ hybridization. Both ammonia- and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria were observed in the granular sludge. The Michaelis-Menten equation was used to describe their NH4 +-N utilization rate, and the kinetic coefficients were calculated to be vm = 18.0 mg/g-VSS/h and Km = 36.7 mg/l. Taking into account the NH4 +-N utilization rate and removal efficiency together, an NH4 +-N concentration range of 100-250 mg/l was found to be favourable for the operation of the SBR to cultivate nitrifying granules. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/129147
ISSN
2021 Impact Factor: 11.889
2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.489
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Natural Science Foundation50625825
50738006
50828802
Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies2008ZX07316-002
2008ZX07316-003
Funding Information:

The authors wish to thank the Natural Science Foundation (50625825, 50738006 and 50828802), the Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies (2008ZX07316-002 and 2008ZX07316-003) for the partial support of this study.

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorShi, XYen_HK
dc.contributor.authorSheng, GPen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLi, XYen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYu, HQen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-12-23T08:32:57Z-
dc.date.available2010-12-23T08:32:57Z-
dc.date.issued2010en_HK
dc.identifier.citationBioresource Technology, 2010, v. 101 n. 9, p. 2960-2964en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0960-8524en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/129147-
dc.description.abstractThe granulation of nitrifying sludge in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) fed with NH4 +-N-laden inorganic wastewater was investigated. After 120-day operation spherical and elliptical granules with an average diameter of 0.32 mm were observed. The hydrophobicity surface, settling velocity and specific gravity of the matured granules increased with the processing of sludge granulation. Spatial distribution of bacterial species within the autotrophic granules was analyzed with fluorescence in situ hybridization. Both ammonia- and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria were observed in the granular sludge. The Michaelis-Menten equation was used to describe their NH4 +-N utilization rate, and the kinetic coefficients were calculated to be vm = 18.0 mg/g-VSS/h and Km = 36.7 mg/l. Taking into account the NH4 +-N utilization rate and removal efficiency together, an NH4 +-N concentration range of 100-250 mg/l was found to be favourable for the operation of the SBR to cultivate nitrifying granules. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_HK
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherElsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/biortechen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofBioresource Technologyen_HK
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.-
dc.subjectAerobic granuleen_HK
dc.subjectAmmonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB)en_HK
dc.subjectAutotrophicen_HK
dc.subjectKineticsen_HK
dc.subjectNitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB)en_HK
dc.subject.meshAerobiosis-
dc.subject.meshAutotrophic Processes-
dc.subject.meshBioreactors - microbiology-
dc.subject.meshNitrogen - metabolism-
dc.subject.meshSewage - microbiology-
dc.titleOperation of a sequencing batch reactor for cultivating autotrophic nitrifying granulesen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0960-8524&volume=101&issue=9&spage=2960&epage=2964&date=2010&atitle=Operation+of+a+sequencing+batch+reactor+for+cultivating+autotrophic+nitrifying+granules-
dc.identifier.emailLi, XY:xlia@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLi, XY=rp00222en_HK
dc.description.naturepostprint-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.099en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid20047829-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-74649083531en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros178451en_US
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-74649083531&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume101en_HK
dc.identifier.issue9en_HK
dc.identifier.spage2960en_HK
dc.identifier.epage2964en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000274972600008-
dc.publisher.placeNetherlandsen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridShi, XY=8918801200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSheng, GP=34573573700en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLi, XY=26642887900en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYu, HQ=13008678100en_HK
dc.identifier.citeulike6495276-
dc.identifier.issnl0960-8524-

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