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Conference Paper: Phase I/II double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the novel anti-HBV agent LB80380/ANA380 in patients with chronic HBV infection

TitlePhase I/II double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the novel anti-HBV agent LB80380/ANA380 in patients with chronic HBV infection
Authors
Issue Date2004
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Citation
The 55th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, Boston, MA, 29 October-2 November 2004. In Hepatology, 2004, v. 40 n. S4, p. 172A, abstract no. 23 How to Cite?
AbstractBACKGROUND: LB80380/ANA380 is an orally available drug that is converted after dosing to LB80331 and subsequently to LB80317, a novel guanosine phosphonate nucleotide analogue that exhibits activity against HBV in vitro, including HBV variants resistant to lamivudine. The compound has a favourable toxicity profile in vitro, including low potential for renal toxicity. Animal toxicology studies confirmed the favourable tolerability of LB80380/ANA380, and studies in woodchucks showed reductions in serum viral titre greater than six log after four weeks of dosing. Phase I studies in healthy volunteers demonstrated good safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics consistent with once daily dosing. We report the final study results of a Phase 1/11 study designed to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activity of LB803801 ANA380 in HBeAg positive, HBV DNA positive patients. Study Design: This study was a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multiple ascending dose evaluation of LB80380/ ANA380 dosed once daily for 28 days at 30mg, 60mg, 120mg, and 240 mg. Cohorts of seven patients were randomised (6:l active: placebo) at each dose level, and safety was established at each dose prior to dose escalation. Patients were followed for 12 weeks after completing the dosing phase. RESULTS: The median age and male: female ratio was 27.5 years and 208 respectively. Serum HBV levels at screening ranged from lx107 to 5x109. LB80380 was well tolerated, with no serious or moderate adverse events attributed to treatment. Systemic exposure to LB80331 and LB80317 was proportional to LB803801 ANA380 dose. HBV DNA reductions were observed during treatment in all patients receiving LB80380/ANA380, and returned to pre-treatment levels during follow-up. Median log serum HBV reductions on day 28 of treatment were 3 to 4 log. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with LB803801ANA380 for 28 days at doses up to 240mg was well tolerated and safe in this study population. Substantial anti-HBV effects were observed at all doses of LB803801ANA380. These results encourage additional investigation for longer duration and in other study populations.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/102824
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 12.9
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 5.011

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorYuen, RMFen_HK
dc.contributor.authorKim, Jen_HK
dc.contributor.authorAverett, Den_HK
dc.contributor.authorWong, DKHen_HK
dc.contributor.authorKim, CRen_HK
dc.contributor.authorKerr, Ben_HK
dc.contributor.authorNgai, WSen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYuen, JCHen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLai, CLen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-25T20:46:18Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-25T20:46:18Z-
dc.date.issued2004en_HK
dc.identifier.citationThe 55th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, Boston, MA, 29 October-2 November 2004. In Hepatology, 2004, v. 40 n. S4, p. 172A, abstract no. 23en_HK
dc.identifier.issn1527-3350-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/102824-
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: LB80380/ANA380 is an orally available drug that is converted after dosing to LB80331 and subsequently to LB80317, a novel guanosine phosphonate nucleotide analogue that exhibits activity against HBV in vitro, including HBV variants resistant to lamivudine. The compound has a favourable toxicity profile in vitro, including low potential for renal toxicity. Animal toxicology studies confirmed the favourable tolerability of LB80380/ANA380, and studies in woodchucks showed reductions in serum viral titre greater than six log after four weeks of dosing. Phase I studies in healthy volunteers demonstrated good safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics consistent with once daily dosing. We report the final study results of a Phase 1/11 study designed to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activity of LB803801 ANA380 in HBeAg positive, HBV DNA positive patients. Study Design: This study was a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multiple ascending dose evaluation of LB80380/ ANA380 dosed once daily for 28 days at 30mg, 60mg, 120mg, and 240 mg. Cohorts of seven patients were randomised (6:l active: placebo) at each dose level, and safety was established at each dose prior to dose escalation. Patients were followed for 12 weeks after completing the dosing phase. RESULTS: The median age and male: female ratio was 27.5 years and 208 respectively. Serum HBV levels at screening ranged from lx107 to 5x109. LB80380 was well tolerated, with no serious or moderate adverse events attributed to treatment. Systemic exposure to LB80331 and LB80317 was proportional to LB803801 ANA380 dose. HBV DNA reductions were observed during treatment in all patients receiving LB80380/ANA380, and returned to pre-treatment levels during follow-up. Median log serum HBV reductions on day 28 of treatment were 3 to 4 log. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with LB803801ANA380 for 28 days at doses up to 240mg was well tolerated and safe in this study population. Substantial anti-HBV effects were observed at all doses of LB803801ANA380. These results encourage additional investigation for longer duration and in other study populations.-
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.-
dc.relation.ispartofHepatologyen_HK
dc.titlePhase I/II double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the novel anti-HBV agent LB80380/ANA380 in patients with chronic HBV infectionen_HK
dc.typeConference_Paperen_HK
dc.identifier.emailYuen, RMF: mfyuen@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailWong, DKH: danywong@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailNgai, WS: vinngai@HKUCC.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailYuen, JCH: jchyuen@HKUCC.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailLai, CL: hrmelcl@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityYuen, RMF=rp00479en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityWong, DKH=rp00492en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLai, CL=rp00314en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/hep.1840400503-
dc.identifier.hkuros105328en_HK
dc.identifier.volume40en_HK
dc.identifier.issuesuppl. S4en_HK
dc.identifier.spage172A, abstract no. 23en_HK
dc.identifier.epage172A, abstract no. 23-
dc.identifier.issnl0270-9139-

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