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Conference Paper: Effects of increased salinity and an introduced predator on lowland amphibians in southern China: species identity matters

TitleEffects of increased salinity and an introduced predator on lowland amphibians in southern China: species identity matters
Authors
Issue Date2010
PublisherAssociation for Tropical Biology and Conservation.
Citation
The 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2010), Bali, Indonesia, 19-23 July 2010. In Abstract Book of the 49th ATBC Annual Meeting, 2010, p. 9 How to Cite?
AbstractApproximately 30% of amphibian species are threatened due to a variety of factors affecting their habitats and physiology, yet contributions that interactions among factors make to population declines are not well-explored. Two factors, introduced mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) and increased salinity, may coincide in lowland habitats used by breeding amphibians. Mosquitofish have been introduced worldwide and can be significant predators of amphibian larvae. Salinization of wetlands is an increasing problem globally due to (1) application of road deicing salts in temperate regions, (2) irrigation practices associated with intensive agriculture, particularly in Australia, and (3) saltwater intrusion due to sea-level rise. We investigated the effects of mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) and increasing salinity on five species of lowland wetland-breeding amphibians from southern China. We exposed anuran hatchlings to four salinity levels and two fish treatments and all combinations of the two factors in a series of experiments. Four of the species were susceptible to predation by mosquitofish, two were sensitive to increased salinity at concentrations >6% seawater, and one was tolerant of both increased salinity and mosquitofish. We found no interaction between the predator and increased salinity. Salinization and mosquitofish represent significant threats to lowland amphibians in this region and, coupled with the ongoing loss and degradation of lowland wetlands, portend a bleak future for lowland amphibian populations in the region.
Descriptionabstract no. V-01-9
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/130258

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorKarraker, NEen_US
dc.contributor.authorArrigoni, Jen_US
dc.contributor.authorDudgeon, Den_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-12-23T08:48:32Z-
dc.date.available2010-12-23T08:48:32Z-
dc.date.issued2010en_US
dc.identifier.citationThe 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2010), Bali, Indonesia, 19-23 July 2010. In Abstract Book of the 49th ATBC Annual Meeting, 2010, p. 9en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/130258-
dc.descriptionabstract no. V-01-9-
dc.description.abstractApproximately 30% of amphibian species are threatened due to a variety of factors affecting their habitats and physiology, yet contributions that interactions among factors make to population declines are not well-explored. Two factors, introduced mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) and increased salinity, may coincide in lowland habitats used by breeding amphibians. Mosquitofish have been introduced worldwide and can be significant predators of amphibian larvae. Salinization of wetlands is an increasing problem globally due to (1) application of road deicing salts in temperate regions, (2) irrigation practices associated with intensive agriculture, particularly in Australia, and (3) saltwater intrusion due to sea-level rise. We investigated the effects of mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) and increasing salinity on five species of lowland wetland-breeding amphibians from southern China. We exposed anuran hatchlings to four salinity levels and two fish treatments and all combinations of the two factors in a series of experiments. Four of the species were susceptible to predation by mosquitofish, two were sensitive to increased salinity at concentrations >6% seawater, and one was tolerant of both increased salinity and mosquitofish. We found no interaction between the predator and increased salinity. Salinization and mosquitofish represent significant threats to lowland amphibians in this region and, coupled with the ongoing loss and degradation of lowland wetlands, portend a bleak future for lowland amphibian populations in the region.-
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherAssociation for Tropical Biology and Conservation.-
dc.relation.ispartofAbstract Book of the 49th ATBC Annual Meeting-
dc.titleEffects of increased salinity and an introduced predator on lowland amphibians in southern China: species identity mattersen_US
dc.typeConference_Paperen_US
dc.identifier.emailKarraker, NE: karraker@hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.emailArrigoni, J: jarrigoni@hotmail.comen_US
dc.identifier.emailDudgeon, D: ddudgeon@hku.hken_US
dc.identifier.authorityKarraker, NE=rp00714en_US
dc.identifier.authorityDudgeon, D=rp00691en_US
dc.description.naturepostprint-
dc.identifier.hkuros177661en_US
dc.identifier.hkuros178285-
dc.identifier.spage9-
dc.identifier.epage9-
dc.description.otherThe 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2010), Bali, Indonesia, 19-23 July 2010. In Abstract Book of the 49th ATBC Annual Meeting, 2010, p. 9-

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