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Article: Non-identity of cGMP as the guanine nucleotide stimulated to bind to ROS by light and ATP

TitleNon-identity of cGMP as the guanine nucleotide stimulated to bind to ROS by light and ATP
Authors
KeywordsChemicals And Cas Registry Numbers
Issue Date1989
PublisherAcademic Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/yexer
Citation
Experimental Eye Research, 1989, v. 49 n. 1, p. 75-85 How to Cite?
AbstractLight, in the presence of ATP, has been reported to stimulate cGMP binding to a 58 kDa protein in ROS (rod outer segments, Fesenko and Krapivinsky, 1986b, Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 13 345-58). This apparent light-related redistribution of ROS cGMP has been suggested to eliminate any requirement for phosphodiesterase-promoted hydrolysis of cGMP in the mechanism subserving phototransduction. Using conditions identical to those previously reported, this effect of light and ATP was examined further by characterizing the metabolic products that arise and the nucleotides that become liganded. The increased binding of radiolabeled guanine nucleotide upon illumination of ROS in the presence of ATP was confirmed, but the species of guanine nucleotide that were stimulated to bind under these conditions were identified as [32P]GDP and [32P]GTP rather than [32P]cGMP. The precautions to prevent enzymic hydrolysis of cGMP, which included conducting the reactions at 0° and the addition of 3-isobutyl-l-methylxanthine (250 μM) to the reaction mixture did not prevent about a 20-fold increase in the rate of phosphodiesterase-catalyzed hydrolysis of radiolabeled cGMP by light when ATP was also present. This stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity is undoubtedly related to transphosphorylation by exogenous ATP of endogenous GMP and GDP involving catalytic actions of guanylate kinase and nucleoside diphosphate kinase in isolated ROS. These enzymes can also serve to generate [32P]GDP and [32P]GTP, which subsequently bind to ROS components. Such a mechanism involving ATP as phosphoryl donor was supported by observing that an analog of ATP (β.γ-methyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphate), which cannot serve as a phosphoryl donor, did not increase radiolabeled guanine nucleotide binding. Although several ROS proteins can form filter-retainable complexes with GDP and GTP, the properties of the 58 kDa protein found to be photoaffinity labeled with radioactive guanine nucleotide are most characteristic of those attributable to tubulin. The previous report that illumination in the presence of ATP stimulates the binding of cGMP to ROS components finds no support from the data obtained in the present studies.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/132587
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 3.0
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.020
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorYuen, PSTen_HK
dc.contributor.authorGraeff, RMen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWalseth, TFen_HK
dc.contributor.authorGoldberg, NDen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2011-03-28T09:26:33Z-
dc.date.available2011-03-28T09:26:33Z-
dc.date.issued1989en_HK
dc.identifier.citationExperimental Eye Research, 1989, v. 49 n. 1, p. 75-85en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0014-4835en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/132587-
dc.description.abstractLight, in the presence of ATP, has been reported to stimulate cGMP binding to a 58 kDa protein in ROS (rod outer segments, Fesenko and Krapivinsky, 1986b, Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 13 345-58). This apparent light-related redistribution of ROS cGMP has been suggested to eliminate any requirement for phosphodiesterase-promoted hydrolysis of cGMP in the mechanism subserving phototransduction. Using conditions identical to those previously reported, this effect of light and ATP was examined further by characterizing the metabolic products that arise and the nucleotides that become liganded. The increased binding of radiolabeled guanine nucleotide upon illumination of ROS in the presence of ATP was confirmed, but the species of guanine nucleotide that were stimulated to bind under these conditions were identified as [32P]GDP and [32P]GTP rather than [32P]cGMP. The precautions to prevent enzymic hydrolysis of cGMP, which included conducting the reactions at 0° and the addition of 3-isobutyl-l-methylxanthine (250 μM) to the reaction mixture did not prevent about a 20-fold increase in the rate of phosphodiesterase-catalyzed hydrolysis of radiolabeled cGMP by light when ATP was also present. This stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity is undoubtedly related to transphosphorylation by exogenous ATP of endogenous GMP and GDP involving catalytic actions of guanylate kinase and nucleoside diphosphate kinase in isolated ROS. These enzymes can also serve to generate [32P]GDP and [32P]GTP, which subsequently bind to ROS components. Such a mechanism involving ATP as phosphoryl donor was supported by observing that an analog of ATP (β.γ-methyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphate), which cannot serve as a phosphoryl donor, did not increase radiolabeled guanine nucleotide binding. Although several ROS proteins can form filter-retainable complexes with GDP and GTP, the properties of the 58 kDa protein found to be photoaffinity labeled with radioactive guanine nucleotide are most characteristic of those attributable to tubulin. The previous report that illumination in the presence of ATP stimulates the binding of cGMP to ROS components finds no support from the data obtained in the present studies.en_HK
dc.languageengen_US
dc.publisherAcademic Press. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/yexeren_HK
dc.relation.ispartofExperimental Eye Researchen_HK
dc.subjectChemicals And Cas Registry Numbersen_US
dc.titleNon-identity of cGMP as the guanine nucleotide stimulated to bind to ROS by light and ATPen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailGraeff, RM: graeffr@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityGraeff, RM=rp01464en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltexten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/0014-4835(89)90077-8-
dc.identifier.pmid2547644-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0024390799en_HK
dc.identifier.volume49en_HK
dc.identifier.issue1en_HK
dc.identifier.spage75en_HK
dc.identifier.epage85en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:A1989AF61300007-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYuen, PST=36807446000en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridGraeff, RM=7003614053en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWalseth, TF=7005424273en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridGoldberg, ND=23085828700en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0014-4835-

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