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- Scopus: eid_2-s2.0-53449086338
- PMID: 18637388
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Article: Oral health status of low-income, middle-aged to elderly Hong Kong Chinese with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Title | Oral health status of low-income, middle-aged to elderly Hong Kong Chinese with type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Dental caries Diabetes complications Diabetes mellitus DMF index Periodontal disease Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
Issue Date | 2008 |
Publisher | Quintessence Publishing Co Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.quintessencepublishing.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=3&products_id=239 |
Citation | Oral Health & Preventive Dentistry, 2008, v. 6 n. 2, p. 105-118 How to Cite? |
Abstract | PURPOSE: To study oral health conditions, diabetic medical complications and their association in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional survey of 364 type 2 DM patients (63.6 +/- 10.1 years, 54% female) and 161 controls (64.1 +/- 10.6 years, 53% female) with or without essential hypertension, predominantly low-income, attending a hospital were recruited. Periodontal disease (Community Periodontal Index [CPI]) and dental status (decayed, missing and filled teeth [DMFT]) were recorded. Fasting plasma glucose and, for DM patients, HbA1C and DM complications were recorded on enrolment and follow up, respectively. RESULTS: Many DM subjects had fair diabetic control. Both groups (control/DM) had poor oral health: DMFT = 14.5/16.8, CPI 4 = 36%/50%, (P < 0.02) while DM subjects had less DT(adjusted) = 2.1/1.4 (P < 0.01). Of the follow-up DM individuals, 294 (81%) had medical complication(s). Regression analyses showed association between advanced periodontal attachment loss (ALoss) and age, male gender, smoking and DM; MT and DMFT were associated with age, female gender, smoking, DM and hypertension. ALoss and DMFT were not associated with DM complications. CONCLUSIONS: The oral health of the surveyed Chinese subjects was poor. Type 2 DM subjects were affected more by ALoss and MT but less DT. Subjects with hypertension had higher odds for MT. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/154544 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 1.4 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.420 |
ISI Accession Number ID |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Leung, WK | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Siu, SC | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Chu, FC | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wong, KW | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Jin, L | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Sham, AS | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Tsang, CS | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Samaranayake, LP | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-08-08T08:26:05Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-08-08T08:26:05Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2008 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Oral Health & Preventive Dentistry, 2008, v. 6 n. 2, p. 105-118 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1602-1622 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/154544 | - |
dc.description.abstract | PURPOSE: To study oral health conditions, diabetic medical complications and their association in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional survey of 364 type 2 DM patients (63.6 +/- 10.1 years, 54% female) and 161 controls (64.1 +/- 10.6 years, 53% female) with or without essential hypertension, predominantly low-income, attending a hospital were recruited. Periodontal disease (Community Periodontal Index [CPI]) and dental status (decayed, missing and filled teeth [DMFT]) were recorded. Fasting plasma glucose and, for DM patients, HbA1C and DM complications were recorded on enrolment and follow up, respectively. RESULTS: Many DM subjects had fair diabetic control. Both groups (control/DM) had poor oral health: DMFT = 14.5/16.8, CPI 4 = 36%/50%, (P < 0.02) while DM subjects had less DT(adjusted) = 2.1/1.4 (P < 0.01). Of the follow-up DM individuals, 294 (81%) had medical complication(s). Regression analyses showed association between advanced periodontal attachment loss (ALoss) and age, male gender, smoking and DM; MT and DMFT were associated with age, female gender, smoking, DM and hypertension. ALoss and DMFT were not associated with DM complications. CONCLUSIONS: The oral health of the surveyed Chinese subjects was poor. Type 2 DM subjects were affected more by ALoss and MT but less DT. Subjects with hypertension had higher odds for MT. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Quintessence Publishing Co Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.quintessencepublishing.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=3&products_id=239 | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Oral health & preventive dentistry | en_US |
dc.subject | Dental caries | - |
dc.subject | Diabetes complications | - |
dc.subject | Diabetes mellitus | - |
dc.subject | DMF index | - |
dc.subject | Periodontal disease | - |
dc.subject | Type 2 diabetes mellitus | - |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Age Factors | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 And Over | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Blood Glucose - Analysis | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | China - Ethnology | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Cross-Sectional Studies | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Dmf Index | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - Complications | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Female | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Follow-Up Studies | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Health Status | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated - Analysis | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Hong Kong | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Hypertension - Complications | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Oral Health | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Periodontal Attachment Loss - Complications | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Periodontal Index | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Periodontitis - Complications | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Poverty | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Prospective Studies | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | en_US |
dc.subject.mesh | Sex Factors | en_US |
dc.title | Oral health status of low-income, middle-aged to elderly Hong Kong Chinese with type 2 diabetes mellitus. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Leung, WK:ewkleung@hkucc.hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Chu, FC:cschu@hkucc.hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Jin, L:ljjin@hkucc.hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Tsang, CS:csptsang@hkucc.hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Samaranayake, LP:lakshman@hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Leung, WK=rp00019 | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Chu, FC=rp00035 | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Jin, L=rp00028 | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Tsang, CS=rp00026 | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Samaranayake, LP=rp00023 | en_US |
dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 18637388 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-53449086338 | en_US |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 142954 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 6 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.spage | 105 | en_US |
dc.identifier.epage | 118 | en_US |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000207968400004 | - |
dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Leung, WK=25224691800 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Siu, SC=8592047000 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Chu, FC=7201881096 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Wong, KW=7404760070 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Jin, L=7403328850 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Sham, AS=35887294400 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Tsang, CS=7202936002 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Samaranayake, LP=7102761002 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issnl | 1602-1622 | - |