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Article: Are success and failure experiences equally motivational? An investigation of regulatory focus and feedback
Title | Are success and failure experiences equally motivational? An investigation of regulatory focus and feedback |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Achievement Motivation Regulatory Focus Success And Failure |
Issue Date | 2011 |
Publisher | Pergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/lindif |
Citation | Learning and Individual Differences, 2011, v. 21 n. 6, p. 724-727 How to Cite? |
Abstract | The present study extended regulatory focus theory (Idson & Higgins, 2000) to an educational setting and attempted to identify individuals with high motivation after both success and failure feedback. College students in Hong Kong (N= 180) participated in an experiment with a 2 promotion focus (high vs. low) × 2 prevention focus (high vs. low) × 2 feedback (success vs. failure) design. The results showed that after success feedback, the students with promotion focus were more motivated than their counterparts with prevention focus. This pattern was reversed after failure feedback. However, the results failed to show that students high in both regulatory focuses were motivated after success as well as failure feedback. The findings are discussed with reference to the literature on flexibility of regulatory focuses. Practical and theoretical implications of feedback are also discussed. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/169094 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 3.8 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.640 |
ISI Accession Number ID | |
References |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Shu, TM | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Lam, SF | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-10-08T03:41:42Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2012-10-08T03:41:42Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Learning and Individual Differences, 2011, v. 21 n. 6, p. 724-727 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1041-6080 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/169094 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The present study extended regulatory focus theory (Idson & Higgins, 2000) to an educational setting and attempted to identify individuals with high motivation after both success and failure feedback. College students in Hong Kong (N= 180) participated in an experiment with a 2 promotion focus (high vs. low) × 2 prevention focus (high vs. low) × 2 feedback (success vs. failure) design. The results showed that after success feedback, the students with promotion focus were more motivated than their counterparts with prevention focus. This pattern was reversed after failure feedback. However, the results failed to show that students high in both regulatory focuses were motivated after success as well as failure feedback. The findings are discussed with reference to the literature on flexibility of regulatory focuses. Practical and theoretical implications of feedback are also discussed. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. | en_US |
dc.language | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Pergamon. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/lindif | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Learning and Individual Differences | en_US |
dc.rights | NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Learning and Individual Differences. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Learning and Individual Differences, 2011, v. 21 n. 6, p. 724-727. DOI: 10.1016/j.lindif.2011.08.002 | - |
dc.rights | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | - |
dc.subject | Achievement Motivation | en_US |
dc.subject | Regulatory Focus | en_US |
dc.subject | Success And Failure | en_US |
dc.title | Are success and failure experiences equally motivational? An investigation of regulatory focus and feedback | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.identifier.email | Lam, SF:lamsf@hku.hk | en_US |
dc.identifier.authority | Lam, SF=rp00568 | en_US |
dc.description.nature | postprint | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.lindif.2011.08.002 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-80755188956 | en_US |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 207648 | - |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-80755188956&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 21 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 6 | en_US |
dc.identifier.spage | 724 | en_US |
dc.identifier.epage | 727 | en_US |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000297876700012 | - |
dc.publisher.place | United Kingdom | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Shu, TM=37102661900 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusauthorid | Lam, SF=7402279467 | en_US |
dc.identifier.citeulike | 9776211 | - |
dc.identifier.issnl | 1041-6080 | - |