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Article: A signal network involving coactivated NF-κB and STAT3 and altered p53 modulates BAX/BCL-XL expression and promotes cell survival of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas

TitleA signal network involving coactivated NF-κB and STAT3 and altered p53 modulates BAX/BCL-XL expression and promotes cell survival of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
Authors
KeywordsBAX
BCL-XL
HNSCC
NF-κB
p53
STAT3
Issue Date2008
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/29331/home
Citation
International Journal of Cancer, 2008, v. 122 n. 9 How to Cite?
AbstractAbrogation of apoptosis to sustain cell survival is an essential step in development of cancer. Aberrant activation of signal transcription factors NF-κB or STAT3, alterations in p53 status, or BCL/BAX family expression have each been reported to affect cell survival in cancer, including head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC). However, molecular targeting of these alterations individually has yielded disappointing results. In our study, we examined the hypothesis that alterations in a signal network involving NF-κB, STAT3 and p53 modulates expression of proapoptotic BAX and antiapoptotic BCL-XL proteins, and promotes cell survival of HNSCC. We found that NF-κB and STAT3 are coactivated together, and with cytokine stimulation or siRNA knock-down, both modulate BAX/BCL-XL. Greater modulation among HNSCC lines expressing low wt p53 than those overexpressing mt p53 protein suggested that decreased p53 expression might enhance activation of NF-κB, STAT3 and BCL-XL. Reexpression of wt p53 suppressed NF-κB and STAT3 nuclear binding activity, and BCL-XL expression, while inducing p21 and BAX. Over-expression of p53 together with inhibition of NF-κB or STAT3 induced greater increase in the BAX/BCL-XL ratio and apoptosis than modulation of these transcription factors individually. Conversely, NF-κB or STAT3 inducing cytokines decreased the BAX/BCL-XL ratio. Thus, a network involving signal coactivation of NF-κB and STAT3, differentially modified by p53 inactivation or mutation, promotes altered BAX/BCL-XL expression and cell survival in HNSCC. Inhibition of signal activation of both NF-κB and STAT3 together with reexpression of p53 could be the most effective strategy to restore BAX/BCL-XL regulation and for cytotoxic therapy of HNSCC.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/233709
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 5.7
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.131
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorTin, LL-
dc.contributor.authorYeh, J-
dc.contributor.authorFriedman, J-
dc.contributor.authorYan, B-
dc.contributor.authorYang, X-
dc.contributor.authorYeh, NT-
dc.contributor.authorVan Waes, C-
dc.contributor.authorChen, Z-
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-20T06:33:28Z-
dc.date.available2016-09-20T06:33:28Z-
dc.date.issued2008-
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Cancer, 2008, v. 122 n. 9-
dc.identifier.issn0020-7136-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/233709-
dc.description.abstractAbrogation of apoptosis to sustain cell survival is an essential step in development of cancer. Aberrant activation of signal transcription factors NF-κB or STAT3, alterations in p53 status, or BCL/BAX family expression have each been reported to affect cell survival in cancer, including head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC). However, molecular targeting of these alterations individually has yielded disappointing results. In our study, we examined the hypothesis that alterations in a signal network involving NF-κB, STAT3 and p53 modulates expression of proapoptotic BAX and antiapoptotic BCL-XL proteins, and promotes cell survival of HNSCC. We found that NF-κB and STAT3 are coactivated together, and with cytokine stimulation or siRNA knock-down, both modulate BAX/BCL-XL. Greater modulation among HNSCC lines expressing low wt p53 than those overexpressing mt p53 protein suggested that decreased p53 expression might enhance activation of NF-κB, STAT3 and BCL-XL. Reexpression of wt p53 suppressed NF-κB and STAT3 nuclear binding activity, and BCL-XL expression, while inducing p21 and BAX. Over-expression of p53 together with inhibition of NF-κB or STAT3 induced greater increase in the BAX/BCL-XL ratio and apoptosis than modulation of these transcription factors individually. Conversely, NF-κB or STAT3 inducing cytokines decreased the BAX/BCL-XL ratio. Thus, a network involving signal coactivation of NF-κB and STAT3, differentially modified by p53 inactivation or mutation, promotes altered BAX/BCL-XL expression and cell survival in HNSCC. Inhibition of signal activation of both NF-κB and STAT3 together with reexpression of p53 could be the most effective strategy to restore BAX/BCL-XL regulation and for cytotoxic therapy of HNSCC.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/29331/home-
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Cancer-
dc.rightsInternational Journal of Cancer. Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc.-
dc.rightsPreprint: This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: [FULL CITE], which has been published in final form at [Link to final article using the DOI]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. Postprint: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: [FULL CITE], which has been published in final form at [Link to final article using the DOI]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. Special Statement for Preprint only Before publication: 'This is a preprint of an article accepted for publication in [The Journal of Pathology] Copyright © ([year]) ([Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland])'. After publication: the preprint notice should be amended to follows: 'This is a preprint of an article published in [include the complete citation information for the final version of the Contribution as published in the print edition of the Journal]' For Cochrane Library/ Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, add statement & acknowledgement : ‘This review is published as a Cochrane Review in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 20XX, Issue X. Cochrane Reviews are regularly updated as new evidence emerges and in response to comments and criticisms, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews should be consulted for the most recent version of the Review.’ Please include reference to the Review and hyperlink to the original version using the following format e.g. Authors. Title of Review. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 20XX, Issue #. Art. No.: CD00XXXX. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD00XXXX (insert persistent to the article by using the URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD00XXXX) (This statement should refer to the most recent issue of the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews in which the Review published.)-
dc.subjectBAX-
dc.subjectBCL-XL-
dc.subjectHNSCC-
dc.subjectNF-κB-
dc.subjectp53-
dc.subjectSTAT3-
dc.titleA signal network involving coactivated NF-κB and STAT3 and altered p53 modulates BAX/BCL-XL expression and promotes cell survival of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ijc.23324-
dc.identifier.pmid18172861-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-40749103000-
dc.identifier.volume122-
dc.identifier.issue9-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000254224100010-
dc.publisher.placeUnited States-
dc.identifier.issnl0020-7136-

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