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Article: Facial emotion perception impairments in schizophrenia patients with comorbid antisocial personality disorder

TitleFacial emotion perception impairments in schizophrenia patients with comorbid antisocial personality disorder
Authors
KeywordsSchizophrenia
Facial emotion perception
Aggression
Violence
Antisocial personality disorder
Issue Date2016
PublisherElsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/psychres
Citation
Psychiatry Research, 2016, v. 236, p. 22-27 How to Cite?
AbstractImpairment in facial emotion perception is believed to be associated with aggression. Schizophrenia patients with antisocial features are more impaired in facial emotion perception than their counterparts without these features. However, previous studies did not define the comorbidity of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) using stringent criteria. We recruited 30 participants with dual diagnoses of ASPD and schizophrenia, 30 participants with schizophrenia and 30 controls. We employed the Facial Emotional Recognition paradigm to measure facial emotion perception, and administered a battery of neurocognitive tests. The Life History of Aggression scale was used. ANOVAs and ANCOVAs were conducted to examine group differences in facial emotion perception, and control for the effect of other neurocognitive dysfunctions on facial emotion perception. Correlational analyses were conducted to examine the association between facial emotion perception and aggression. Patients with dual diagnoses performed worst in facial emotion perception among the three groups. The group differences in facial emotion perception remained significant, even after other neurocognitive impairments were controlled for. Severity of aggression was correlated with impairment in perceiving negative-valenced facial emotions in patients with dual diagnoses. Our findings support the presence of facial emotion perception impairment and its association with aggression in schizophrenia patients with comorbid ASPD.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/234274
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.2
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.189
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorTang, DYY-
dc.contributor.authorLiu, ACY-
dc.contributor.authorLui, SSY-
dc.contributor.authorLam, BYH-
dc.contributor.authorSiu, BWM-
dc.contributor.authorLee, TMC-
dc.contributor.authorCheung, EFC-
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-14T07:00:15Z-
dc.date.available2016-10-14T07:00:15Z-
dc.date.issued2016-
dc.identifier.citationPsychiatry Research, 2016, v. 236, p. 22-27-
dc.identifier.issn0165-1781-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/234274-
dc.description.abstractImpairment in facial emotion perception is believed to be associated with aggression. Schizophrenia patients with antisocial features are more impaired in facial emotion perception than their counterparts without these features. However, previous studies did not define the comorbidity of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) using stringent criteria. We recruited 30 participants with dual diagnoses of ASPD and schizophrenia, 30 participants with schizophrenia and 30 controls. We employed the Facial Emotional Recognition paradigm to measure facial emotion perception, and administered a battery of neurocognitive tests. The Life History of Aggression scale was used. ANOVAs and ANCOVAs were conducted to examine group differences in facial emotion perception, and control for the effect of other neurocognitive dysfunctions on facial emotion perception. Correlational analyses were conducted to examine the association between facial emotion perception and aggression. Patients with dual diagnoses performed worst in facial emotion perception among the three groups. The group differences in facial emotion perception remained significant, even after other neurocognitive impairments were controlled for. Severity of aggression was correlated with impairment in perceiving negative-valenced facial emotions in patients with dual diagnoses. Our findings support the presence of facial emotion perception impairment and its association with aggression in schizophrenia patients with comorbid ASPD.-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisherElsevier Ireland Ltd. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/psychres-
dc.relation.ispartofPsychiatry Research-
dc.subjectSchizophrenia-
dc.subjectFacial emotion perception-
dc.subjectAggression-
dc.subjectViolence-
dc.subjectAntisocial personality disorder-
dc.titleFacial emotion perception impairments in schizophrenia patients with comorbid antisocial personality disorder-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.identifier.emailLee, TMC: tmclee@hkusua.hku.hk-
dc.identifier.authorityLee, TMC=rp00564-
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.005-
dc.identifier.pmid26778631-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-84957440435-
dc.identifier.hkuros264818-
dc.identifier.volume236-
dc.identifier.spage22-
dc.identifier.epage27-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000370913900004-
dc.publisher.placeIreland-
dc.identifier.issnl0165-1781-

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