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Article: Prevalence and Associated Factors of Erosive Tooth Wear among Preschool Children—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Title | Prevalence and Associated Factors of Erosive Tooth Wear among Preschool Children—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
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Authors | |
Keywords | Child Preschool Prevalence Risk factors Systematic review Tooth erosion |
Issue Date | 2022 |
Citation | Healthcare, 2022, v. 10 n. 3, article no. 491 How to Cite? |
Abstract | The prevalence of dental erosion among preschool children and its associated factors range widely between studies. The aims of this review are to evaluate the literature and to determine the prevalence and associated factors of dental erosion among children below 7 years old. An electronic search was undertaken to identify observational studies evaluating the prevalence of dental erosion and its associated factors in children below 7 years old. Dual independent screening, data extraction, risk of bias assessment, meta-analysis, meta-regression, and evaluation of quality of evidence were performed. Twenty-two papers were included. The overall estimated prevalence of dental erosion in children was 39.64% (95% CI: 27.62, 51.65; I2 = 99.9%), with very low certainty of evidence. There was also low-quality evidence suggesting that the likelihood of (1) boys having dental erosion was significantly higher than girls (p < 0.001) and (2) children with digestive disorders having dental erosion was significantly higher than those without such digestive disorders (p = 0.002). Qualitative synthesis identified that more frequent intake of fruit juices and soft drinks correlated with erosive tooth wear. Dental erosion is prevalent among over one-third of preschool children. Digestive disorders and dietary factors are the main potential contributing factors. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/314134 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 2.4 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.606 |
PubMed Central ID | |
ISI Accession Number ID |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Yip, K | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lam, PPY | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yiu, CKY | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-07-18T06:12:22Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-07-18T06:12:22Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Healthcare, 2022, v. 10 n. 3, article no. 491 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2227-9032 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/314134 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The prevalence of dental erosion among preschool children and its associated factors range widely between studies. The aims of this review are to evaluate the literature and to determine the prevalence and associated factors of dental erosion among children below 7 years old. An electronic search was undertaken to identify observational studies evaluating the prevalence of dental erosion and its associated factors in children below 7 years old. Dual independent screening, data extraction, risk of bias assessment, meta-analysis, meta-regression, and evaluation of quality of evidence were performed. Twenty-two papers were included. The overall estimated prevalence of dental erosion in children was 39.64% (95% CI: 27.62, 51.65; I2 = 99.9%), with very low certainty of evidence. There was also low-quality evidence suggesting that the likelihood of (1) boys having dental erosion was significantly higher than girls (p < 0.001) and (2) children with digestive disorders having dental erosion was significantly higher than those without such digestive disorders (p = 0.002). Qualitative synthesis identified that more frequent intake of fruit juices and soft drinks correlated with erosive tooth wear. Dental erosion is prevalent among over one-third of preschool children. Digestive disorders and dietary factors are the main potential contributing factors. | - |
dc.language | eng | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Healthcare | - |
dc.rights | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | - |
dc.subject | Child | - |
dc.subject | Preschool | - |
dc.subject | Prevalence | - |
dc.subject | Risk factors | - |
dc.subject | Systematic review | - |
dc.subject | Tooth erosion | - |
dc.title | Prevalence and Associated Factors of Erosive Tooth Wear among Preschool Children—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.email | Yiu, CKY: ckyyiu@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Yiu, CKY=rp00018 | - |
dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/healthcare10030491 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35326969 | - |
dc.identifier.pmcid | PMC8953165 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-85126128653 | - |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 334212 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 10 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | article no. 491 | - |
dc.identifier.epage | article no. 491 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000775300400001 | - |