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Article: Longitudinal study of hepatitis activity and viral replication before and after HBeAg seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B patients infected with genotypes B and C

TitleLongitudinal study of hepatitis activity and viral replication before and after HBeAg seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B patients infected with genotypes B and C
Authors
Issue Date2004
PublisherAmerican Society for Microbiology.
Citation
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2004, v. 42 n. 11, p. 5036-5040 How to Cite?
AbstractThe aims of this study were to compare chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with genotypes B and C for the probability of HBeAg seroconversion, hepatitis activity, and viral replication before and after HBeAg seroconversion and to compare the prevalence of core promoter and precore mutations. A total of 180 asymptomatic Chinese patients with CHB were monitored for a median of 53.8 months, and 38 patients with cirrhosis-related complications were studied. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels were measured in 16 patients with HBeAg seroconversion at 3 months before, during, and 3 months after HBeAg seroconversion and in all patients at the last follow-up. Hepatitis B genotypes and core promoter and precore mutations were determined. Compared to patients with genotype C (n = 109), patients with subtype Ba (n = 69) had a higher rate of anti-HBe positivity on presentation (P = 0.05). HBeAg-positive patients with subtype Ba had a higher cumulative rate of HBeAg seroconversion than patients with genotype C (P = 0.02). However, there were no differences between the two groups with regard to the median HBV DNA levels before, during, and after HBeAg seroconversion; the probability of having persistently normal or elevated aminotransferase levels; and the median HBV DNA levels and liver biochemistry at the last follow-up. There was no difference in the prevalence of genotypes and core promoter and precore mutations between patients with and without cirrhosis-related complications. Though patients with subtype Ba had earlier HBeAg seroconversion, the liver biochemistry, HBV DNA levels in different phases of the disease, and the probability of development of cirrhosis-related complications were the same with genotypes Ba and C.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/49037
ISSN
2021 Impact Factor: 11.677
2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.349
PubMed Central ID
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorYuen, MFen_HK
dc.contributor.authorFung, SKen_HK
dc.contributor.authorTanaka, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorKato, Ten_HK
dc.contributor.authorMizokami, Men_HK
dc.contributor.authorYuen, JCHen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWong, DKHen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYuan, HJen_HK
dc.contributor.authorSum, SMen_HK
dc.contributor.authorChan, AOOen_HK
dc.contributor.authorWong, BCYen_HK
dc.contributor.authorLai, CLen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2008-06-12T06:33:02Z-
dc.date.available2008-06-12T06:33:02Z-
dc.date.issued2004en_HK
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2004, v. 42 n. 11, p. 5036-5040en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0095-1137en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/49037-
dc.description.abstractThe aims of this study were to compare chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with genotypes B and C for the probability of HBeAg seroconversion, hepatitis activity, and viral replication before and after HBeAg seroconversion and to compare the prevalence of core promoter and precore mutations. A total of 180 asymptomatic Chinese patients with CHB were monitored for a median of 53.8 months, and 38 patients with cirrhosis-related complications were studied. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels were measured in 16 patients with HBeAg seroconversion at 3 months before, during, and 3 months after HBeAg seroconversion and in all patients at the last follow-up. Hepatitis B genotypes and core promoter and precore mutations were determined. Compared to patients with genotype C (n = 109), patients with subtype Ba (n = 69) had a higher rate of anti-HBe positivity on presentation (P = 0.05). HBeAg-positive patients with subtype Ba had a higher cumulative rate of HBeAg seroconversion than patients with genotype C (P = 0.02). However, there were no differences between the two groups with regard to the median HBV DNA levels before, during, and after HBeAg seroconversion; the probability of having persistently normal or elevated aminotransferase levels; and the median HBV DNA levels and liver biochemistry at the last follow-up. There was no difference in the prevalence of genotypes and core promoter and precore mutations between patients with and without cirrhosis-related complications. Though patients with subtype Ba had earlier HBeAg seroconversion, the liver biochemistry, HBV DNA levels in different phases of the disease, and the probability of development of cirrhosis-related complications were the same with genotypes Ba and C.en_HK
dc.format.extent386 bytes-
dc.format.mimetypetext/html-
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherAmerican Society for Microbiology.en_HK
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Microbiologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshHepatitis B e Antigens - blooden_HK
dc.subject.meshHepatitis B virus - classification - genetics - isolation & purification - pathogenicityen_HK
dc.subject.meshHepatitis B, Chronic - physiopathology - virologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshLiver Cirrhosis - physiopathology - virologyen_HK
dc.subject.meshVirus Replicationen_HK
dc.titleLongitudinal study of hepatitis activity and viral replication before and after HBeAg seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B patients infected with genotypes B and Cen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailYuen, MF:mfyuen@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailWong, DKH:danywong@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailWong, BCY:bcywong@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailLai, CL:hrmelcl@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityYuen, MF=rp00479en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityWong, DKH=rp00492en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityWong, BCY=rp00429en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityLai, CL=rp00314en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_OA_fulltexten_HK
dc.identifier.doi10.1128/JCM.42.11.5036-5040.2004en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid15528692-
dc.identifier.pmcidPMC525264en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-8644265121en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros101373-
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-8644265121&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume42en_HK
dc.identifier.issue11en_HK
dc.identifier.spage5036en_HK
dc.identifier.epage5040en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000225149300019-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYuen, MF=7102031955en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFung, SK=7201970083en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridTanaka, Y=7405315865en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridKato, T=7405277868en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridMizokami, M=7103318255en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYuen, JCH=7102620480en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWong, DKH=7401535819en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYuan, HJ=7402446707en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridSum, SM=6603889132en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChan, AOO=7403167965en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWong, BCY=7402023340en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridLai, CL=7403086396en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0095-1137-

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