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Article: Misfolding of collagen X chains harboring schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia mutations results in aberrant disulfide bond formation, intracellular retention, and activation of the unfolded protein response

TitleMisfolding of collagen X chains harboring schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia mutations results in aberrant disulfide bond formation, intracellular retention, and activation of the unfolded protein response
Authors
Issue Date2005
PublisherAmerican Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.jbc.org/
Citation
Journal Of Biological Chemistry, 2005, v. 280 n. 16, p. 15544-15552 How to Cite?
AbstractCollagen X is a short chain collagen expressed specifically by the hypertrophic chondrocytes of the cartilage growth plate during endochondral bone formation. Accordingly, COL10A1 mutations disrupt growth plate function and cause Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (SMCD). SMCD mutations are almost exclusively located in the NC1 domain, which is crucial for both trimer formation and extracellular assembly. Several mutations are expected to reduce the level of functional collagen X due to NC1 domain misfolding or exclusion from stable trimer formation. However, other mutations may be tolerated within the structure of the assembled. NC1 trimer, allowing mutant chains to exert a dominant-negative impact within the extracellular matrix. To address this, we engineered SMCD mutations that are predicted either to prohibit subunit folding and assembly (NC1del10 and Y598D, respectively) or to allow trimerization (N617K and G618V) and transfected these constructs into 293-EBNA and SaOS-2 cells. Although expected to form stable trimers, G618V and N617K chains (like Y598D and NC1del10 chains) were secreted very poorly compared with wild-type collagen X. Interestingly, all mutations resulted in formation of an unusual SDS-stable dimer, which dissociated upon reduction. As the NC1 domain sulfhydryl group is not solvent-exposed in the correctly folded NC1 monomer, disulfide bond formation would result only from a dramatic conformational change. In cells expressing mutant collagen X, we detected significantly increased amounts of the spliced form of X-box DNA-binding protein mRNA and up-regulation of BiP, two key markers for the unfolded protein response. Our data provide the first clear evidence for misfolding of SMCD collagen X mutants, and we propose that solvent exposure of the NC1 thiol may trigger the recognition and degradation of mutant collagen X chains. © 2005 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/68075
ISSN
2020 Impact Factor: 5.157
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.766
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorWilsoni, Ren_HK
dc.contributor.authorFreddi, Sen_HK
dc.contributor.authorChan, Den_HK
dc.contributor.authorCheah, KSEen_HK
dc.contributor.authorBateman, JFen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-06T06:01:06Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-06T06:01:06Z-
dc.date.issued2005en_HK
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Biological Chemistry, 2005, v. 280 n. 16, p. 15544-15552en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0021-9258en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/68075-
dc.description.abstractCollagen X is a short chain collagen expressed specifically by the hypertrophic chondrocytes of the cartilage growth plate during endochondral bone formation. Accordingly, COL10A1 mutations disrupt growth plate function and cause Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (SMCD). SMCD mutations are almost exclusively located in the NC1 domain, which is crucial for both trimer formation and extracellular assembly. Several mutations are expected to reduce the level of functional collagen X due to NC1 domain misfolding or exclusion from stable trimer formation. However, other mutations may be tolerated within the structure of the assembled. NC1 trimer, allowing mutant chains to exert a dominant-negative impact within the extracellular matrix. To address this, we engineered SMCD mutations that are predicted either to prohibit subunit folding and assembly (NC1del10 and Y598D, respectively) or to allow trimerization (N617K and G618V) and transfected these constructs into 293-EBNA and SaOS-2 cells. Although expected to form stable trimers, G618V and N617K chains (like Y598D and NC1del10 chains) were secreted very poorly compared with wild-type collagen X. Interestingly, all mutations resulted in formation of an unusual SDS-stable dimer, which dissociated upon reduction. As the NC1 domain sulfhydryl group is not solvent-exposed in the correctly folded NC1 monomer, disulfide bond formation would result only from a dramatic conformational change. In cells expressing mutant collagen X, we detected significantly increased amounts of the spliced form of X-box DNA-binding protein mRNA and up-regulation of BiP, two key markers for the unfolded protein response. Our data provide the first clear evidence for misfolding of SMCD collagen X mutants, and we propose that solvent exposure of the NC1 thiol may trigger the recognition and degradation of mutant collagen X chains. © 2005 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherAmerican Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.jbc.org/en_HK
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Biological Chemistryen_HK
dc.rightsJournal of Biological Chemistry. Copyright © American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.en_HK
dc.subject.meshAmino Acid Sequenceen_HK
dc.subject.meshCollagen Type X - genetics - metabolism - secretionen_HK
dc.subject.meshCystine - genetics - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshEndoplasmic Reticulum - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshExostoses, Multiple Hereditary - genetics - metabolismen_HK
dc.subject.meshGenetic Markersen_HK
dc.subject.meshHumansen_HK
dc.subject.meshMolecular Sequence Dataen_HK
dc.subject.meshMutationen_HK
dc.subject.meshProtein Foldingen_HK
dc.subject.meshProtein Structure, Tertiaryen_HK
dc.subject.meshTumor Cells, Cultureden_HK
dc.titleMisfolding of collagen X chains harboring schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia mutations results in aberrant disulfide bond formation, intracellular retention, and activation of the unfolded protein responseen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0021-9258&volume=22;280&issue=16&spage=15544&epage=52&date=2005&atitle=Misfolding+of+collagen+X+chains+harboring+schmid+metaphyseal+chondrodysplasia+mutations+results+in+aberrant+disulfide+bond+formation,+intracellular+retention,+and+activation+of+the+unfolded+protein+response.en_HK
dc.identifier.emailChan, D:chand@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.emailCheah, KSE:hrmbdkc@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityChan, D=rp00540en_HK
dc.identifier.authorityCheah, KSE=rp00342en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1074/jbc.M410758200en_HK
dc.identifier.pmid15695517-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-18144427427en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros98283en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-18144427427&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume280en_HK
dc.identifier.issue16en_HK
dc.identifier.spage15544en_HK
dc.identifier.epage15552en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000228444800012-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridWilsoni, R=8401850300en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFreddi, S=6602268246en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridChan, D=7402216545en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridCheah, KSE=35387746200en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBateman, JF=16135557700en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0021-9258-

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