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Article: Effect of air-powder polishing on adhesion of bonding systems to tooth substrates

TitleEffect of air-powder polishing on adhesion of bonding systems to tooth substrates
Authors
KeywordsChemicals And Cas Registry Numbers
Issue Date1995
PublisherElsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/dental
Citation
Dental Materials, 1995, v. 11 n. 4, p. 258-264 How to Cite?
AbstractObjectives. The air-powder polisher was introduced to provide a method to quickly remove stains and plaque. The purpose of this study was to evaluate what effect preparing teeth with an air-powder polisher (Air-flow 2, Shofu) has on bonding to enamel and dentin substrates. Methods. The bonding systems used in this study were one-step etching/priming systems (KBT-5, Kanebo; and Clearfil Liner Bond II, Kuraray) and a two-step etching/priming system (Superbond D-Liner Plus, Sun Medical). Bovine enamel and dentin surfaces were prepared and finished with 600-grit silicon carbide paper. Then the surfaces were either not treated (control) or air-powder polished for 15 s. A 4-mm bonding area was demarcated, and the tooth substrates were bonded with the three bonding systems according to the manufacturers' instructions. Tensile bond strengths were measured 24 h after storage in water at 37°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses were performed on air-powder polished specimens to determine changes in the surface morphology and detect residual material from the air-powder polisher. SEM and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) observations of the interface between the bonding resins and dentin were performed to detect variations in the hybrid layers of the control and treated specimens. Results. The results indicated that air-powder polishing did not influence the tensile bond strength to enamel, but adversely affected the tensile bond strength to dentin for the one-step systems, but not for the two-step system. Changes to the enamel surface after air-powder polishing were minimal, but an increase in surface roughness and complete removal of the smear layer were observed on dentin. SEM and TEM observations of the resin/dentin interface suggested that the air-powder polisher might cause superficial maceration of the collagen fibers on the dentin surface. This change may have decreased the ability of the etching/priming agents and bonding resin to penetrate into the dentin, which would have resulted in a poor quality hybrid layer. Significance. For those systems that contain only an acidic primer for dentin conditioning, the use of air-powder polishing for surface preparation prior to restoration of dentin margin cavities is contraindicated because of the loss of reliable bonding. © 1995.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/90758
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 4.6
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.186
ISI Accession Number ID

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorNikaido, Ten_HK
dc.contributor.authorYamada, Ten_HK
dc.contributor.authorKoh, Yen_HK
dc.contributor.authorBurrow, MFen_HK
dc.contributor.authorTakatsu, Ten_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-17T10:07:51Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-17T10:07:51Z-
dc.date.issued1995en_HK
dc.identifier.citationDental Materials, 1995, v. 11 n. 4, p. 258-264en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0109-5641en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/90758-
dc.description.abstractObjectives. The air-powder polisher was introduced to provide a method to quickly remove stains and plaque. The purpose of this study was to evaluate what effect preparing teeth with an air-powder polisher (Air-flow 2, Shofu) has on bonding to enamel and dentin substrates. Methods. The bonding systems used in this study were one-step etching/priming systems (KBT-5, Kanebo; and Clearfil Liner Bond II, Kuraray) and a two-step etching/priming system (Superbond D-Liner Plus, Sun Medical). Bovine enamel and dentin surfaces were prepared and finished with 600-grit silicon carbide paper. Then the surfaces were either not treated (control) or air-powder polished for 15 s. A 4-mm bonding area was demarcated, and the tooth substrates were bonded with the three bonding systems according to the manufacturers' instructions. Tensile bond strengths were measured 24 h after storage in water at 37°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses were performed on air-powder polished specimens to determine changes in the surface morphology and detect residual material from the air-powder polisher. SEM and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) observations of the interface between the bonding resins and dentin were performed to detect variations in the hybrid layers of the control and treated specimens. Results. The results indicated that air-powder polishing did not influence the tensile bond strength to enamel, but adversely affected the tensile bond strength to dentin for the one-step systems, but not for the two-step system. Changes to the enamel surface after air-powder polishing were minimal, but an increase in surface roughness and complete removal of the smear layer were observed on dentin. SEM and TEM observations of the resin/dentin interface suggested that the air-powder polisher might cause superficial maceration of the collagen fibers on the dentin surface. This change may have decreased the ability of the etching/priming agents and bonding resin to penetrate into the dentin, which would have resulted in a poor quality hybrid layer. Significance. For those systems that contain only an acidic primer for dentin conditioning, the use of air-powder polishing for surface preparation prior to restoration of dentin margin cavities is contraindicated because of the loss of reliable bonding. © 1995.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherElsevier Inc. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/dentalen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofDental Materialsen_HK
dc.subjectChemicals And Cas Registry Numbersen_HK
dc.subject.meshAir Pressureen_HK
dc.subject.meshAnalysis of Varianceen_HK
dc.subject.meshAnimalsen_HK
dc.subject.meshCattleen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Bondingen_HK
dc.subject.meshDental Polishing - methodsen_HK
dc.subject.meshDentin - ultrastructureen_HK
dc.subject.meshDentin-Bonding Agents - chemistryen_HK
dc.subject.meshMethacrylates - chemistryen_HK
dc.subject.meshMicroscopy, Electronen_HK
dc.subject.meshMicroscopy, Electron, Scanningen_HK
dc.subject.meshSurface Propertiesen_HK
dc.subject.meshTensile Strengthen_HK
dc.titleEffect of air-powder polishing on adhesion of bonding systems to tooth substratesen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.emailBurrow, MF:mfburr58@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityBurrow, MF=rp01306en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/0109-5641(95)80059-X-
dc.identifier.pmid8621048-
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0029330527en_HK
dc.identifier.volume11en_HK
dc.identifier.issue4en_HK
dc.identifier.spage258en_HK
dc.identifier.epage264en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:A1995TH83700007-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNikaido, T=7102059723en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYamada, T=8941670900en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridKoh, Y=16735337000en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridBurrow, MF=7005876730en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridTakatsu, T=35993686200en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0109-5641-

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