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Article: Measurement of the 14C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator
Title | Measurement of the 14C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator |
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Authors | Alimonti, GAngloher, GArpesella, CBalata, MBellini, GBenziger, JBonetti, SCadonati, LCalaprice, FPCecchet, GChen, MDarnton, NDe Bari, ADeutsch, MElisei, FVon Feilitzsch, FGalbiati, CGatti, FGiammarchi, MGGiugni, DGoldbrunner, TGolubchikov, AGoretti, AHagner, THartmann, FXVon Hentig, RHeusser, GIanni, AJochum, JJohnson, MLaubenstein, MLombardi, PMagni, SMalvezzi, SManno, IManuzio, GMasetti, FMazzucato, UMeroni, ENeff, MNostro, AOberauer, LPerotti, APreda, ARaghavan, RSRanucci, GResconi, ERuscitti, MScardaoni, RSchönert, SSmirnov, OTartaglia, RTestera, GUllucci, PVogelaar, RBVitale, SZaimidoroga, O |
Issue Date | 1998 |
Publisher | Elsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/physletb |
Citation | Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 1998, v. 422 n. 1-4, p. 349-358 How to Cite? |
Abstract | The 14C/12C ratio in 4.8 m3 of high-purity liquid scintillator was measured at (1.94 ± 0.09) × 10-18, the lowest 14C abundance ever measured. At this level the spectroscopy of low-energy solar neutrinos, in particular a measurement of the 7Be neutrino flux, will not be obstructed by the 14C β decay intrinsic to a liquid scintillator detector. A comprehensive study of the deviation of the shape of the 14C β spectrum from the allowed statistical shape reveals consistent results with recent observations and calculations. Possible origins of the 14C in the liquid scintillator are discussed. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/91367 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 4.3 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 1.593 |
ISI Accession Number ID | |
References |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Alimonti, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Angloher, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Arpesella, C | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Balata, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Bellini, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Benziger, J | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Bonetti, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Cadonati, L | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Calaprice, FP | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Cecchet, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Chen, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Darnton, N | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | De Bari, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Deutsch, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Elisei, F | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Von Feilitzsch, F | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Galbiati, C | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Gatti, F | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Giammarchi, MG | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Giugni, D | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Goldbrunner, T | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Golubchikov, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Goretti, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Hagner, T | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Hartmann, FX | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Von Hentig, R | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Heusser, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Ianni, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Jochum, J | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Johnson, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Laubenstein, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Lombardi, P | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Magni, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Malvezzi, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Manno, I | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Manuzio, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Masetti, F | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Mazzucato, U | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Meroni, E | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Neff, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Nostro, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Oberauer, L | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Perotti, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Preda, A | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Raghavan, RS | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Ranucci, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Resconi, E | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Ruscitti, M | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Scardaoni, R | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Schönert, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Smirnov, O | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Tartaglia, R | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Testera, G | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Ullucci, P | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Vogelaar, RB | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Vitale, S | en_HK |
dc.contributor.author | Zaimidoroga, O | en_HK |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-09-17T10:18:03Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2010-09-17T10:18:03Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 1998 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.citation | Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 1998, v. 422 n. 1-4, p. 349-358 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.issn | 0370-2693 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/91367 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The 14C/12C ratio in 4.8 m3 of high-purity liquid scintillator was measured at (1.94 ± 0.09) × 10-18, the lowest 14C abundance ever measured. At this level the spectroscopy of low-energy solar neutrinos, in particular a measurement of the 7Be neutrino flux, will not be obstructed by the 14C β decay intrinsic to a liquid scintillator detector. A comprehensive study of the deviation of the shape of the 14C β spectrum from the allowed statistical shape reveals consistent results with recent observations and calculations. Possible origins of the 14C in the liquid scintillator are discussed. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. | en_HK |
dc.language | eng | en_HK |
dc.publisher | Elsevier BV. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/physletb | en_HK |
dc.relation.ispartof | Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics | en_HK |
dc.title | Measurement of the 14C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator | en_HK |
dc.type | Article | en_HK |
dc.identifier.email | Chen, MZ:mzqchen@hku.hk | en_HK |
dc.identifier.authority | Chen, MZ=rp1317 | en_HK |
dc.description.nature | link_to_subscribed_fulltext | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-0040843577 | en_HK |
dc.relation.references | http://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-0040843577&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpage | en_HK |
dc.identifier.volume | 422 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.issue | 1-4 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.spage | 349 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.epage | 358 | en_HK |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000073344400047 | - |
dc.identifier.issnl | 0370-2693 | - |