5G通信与泛在电力物联网的融合:应用分析与研究展望

Abstract

泛在电力物联网是物联网在电力行业的一种具体表现形式,是互联互通的电力网与通信网深度融合的产物,是实现能源互联网的重要举措。第五代移动通信（5G通信）因具有高带宽、低时延、低功耗等优势,受到各行各业青睐,也将于泛在电力物联网深度融合。基于此,探讨了5G通信技术与泛在电力物联网的深度融合,深入分析了5G通信在泛在电力物联网中的应用场景,总结了5G通信支撑泛在电力物联网关键技术;鉴于未来5G通信网基站密集,能耗可观,进一步还研究了泛在电力物联网下5G通信网的能量管理机制,以及两者产能用能的协调互动;最后,对未来5G通信与泛在电力物联网的融合研究进行了展望。

The ubiquitous electric Internet of Things (IoT) is a concrete manifestation of the IoT in the power industry. It is a deep integration of interconnected power network and communication network, and an important measure to implement the Energy Internet. The fifth generation mobile communication (5G communication) is favored by all walks of life because of its advantages of high bandwidth, low delay and low power consumption. It will also play an important role in the ubiquitous electric IoT. This paper discusses the deep fusion of the 5G communication technology and the ubiquitous electric IoT. Specifically, the potential application scenarios of 5G communication in ubiquitous electric IoT are analyzed. In addition, the key technologies of the 5G communication that support ubiquitous electric IoT are also summarized. Since the base stations of 5G communication network are dense and the energy consumption is large in the future, how ubiquitous electric IoT supports 5G communication network and the coordinated interaction between the two networks are also studied. Finally, future research on the fusion of the 5G communication technology and the ubiquitous electric IoT are prospected.