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Article: Edge states in graphene: From gapped flat-band to gapless chiral modes

TitleEdge states in graphene: From gapped flat-band to gapless chiral modes
Authors
Issue Date2009
PublisherAmerican Physical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://prl.aps.org
Citation
Physical Review Letters, 2009, v. 102 n. 9, article no. 096801 How to Cite?
AbstractWe study edge states in graphene systems where a bulk energy gap is opened by inversion symmetry breaking. We find that the edge bands dispersion can be controlled by potentials applied on the boundary with unit cell length scale. Under certain boundary potentials, gapless edge states with valley-dependent velocity are found, exactly analogous to the spin-dependent gapless chiral edge states in quantum spin Hall systems. The connection of the edge states to bulk topological properties is revealed. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/59597
ISSN
2021 Impact Factor: 9.185
2020 SCImago Journal Rankings: 3.688
ISI Accession Number ID
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NSF
DOE
Welch Foundation
NSFC
Funding Information:

The work was supported by NSF, DOE, the Welch Foundation, and NSFC.

References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorYao, Wen_HK
dc.contributor.authorYang, SAen_HK
dc.contributor.authorNiu, Qen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-05-31T03:53:31Z-
dc.date.available2010-05-31T03:53:31Z-
dc.date.issued2009en_HK
dc.identifier.citationPhysical Review Letters, 2009, v. 102 n. 9, article no. 096801-
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/59597-
dc.description.abstractWe study edge states in graphene systems where a bulk energy gap is opened by inversion symmetry breaking. We find that the edge bands dispersion can be controlled by potentials applied on the boundary with unit cell length scale. Under certain boundary potentials, gapless edge states with valley-dependent velocity are found, exactly analogous to the spin-dependent gapless chiral edge states in quantum spin Hall systems. The connection of the edge states to bulk topological properties is revealed. © 2009 The American Physical Society.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society. The Journal's web site is located at http://prl.aps.orgen_HK
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Review Lettersen_HK
dc.titleEdge states in graphene: From gapped flat-band to gapless chiral modesen_HK
dc.typeArticleen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0031-9007&volume=102&spage=096801: 1&epage=4 &date=2009&atitle=Edge+states+in+graphene:+From+gapped+flat-band+to+gapless+chiral+modesen_HK
dc.identifier.emailYao, W: wangyao@hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityYao, W=rp00827en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.096801en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-61949410737en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros156139en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-61949410737&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume102en_HK
dc.identifier.issue9en_HK
dc.identifier.spagearticle no. 096801-
dc.identifier.epagearticle no. 096801-
dc.identifier.eissn1079-7114-
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000263911900049-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Statesen_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYao, W=35141935300en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridYang, SA=35202587900en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridNiu, Q=7006052653en_HK
dc.identifier.issnl0031-9007-

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