Clinical evaluation of EBS dentine bonding agent: One year results

Abstract

There are numerous dentine bonding agents currently on the market, the majority of which adhere by means of infiltration of a hydrophilic polymerizable diacrylate into dentinal collagen exposed by acid treatment. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the clinical performance of one such product, EBS dentine bonding, in non-undercut caries-free cervical lesions. Forty cavities were restored in eight patients of mean age 53 years. The manufacturer's instructions were followed, which involved essentially etching the enamel and dentine for 20 seconds with 32 per cent phosphoric acid, application and evaporation of EBS Primer, followed by placement and curing of EBS Bond, and restoring the cavity with Pertac II (ESPE) hybrid resin composite. Restorations were photographed at base line and one year for evaluation of marginal discolouration on a continuous linear rating scale. At six months, one patient with four restorations was not available; the remaining 36 restorations were all present. At one year, one restoration was missing, giving a cumulative retention rate of over 97 per cent. One of the 36 restorations exhibited very mild marginal discolouration.