|
physics engineering |
15 |
|
zno |
15 |
|
photoluminescence |
13 |
|
zinc oxide |
13 |
|
nanostructures |
11 |
|
metal oxide nanoparticles |
9 |
|
nanomaterials |
9 |
|
nanoparticles |
9 |
|
photocatalysis |
9 |
|
solar cells |
9 |
|
stability |
9 |
|
morphology |
8 |
|
toxicity |
8 |
|
antibacterial activity |
7 |
|
defects |
7 |
|
dye-sensitized solar cells |
7 |
|
oxides |
7 |
|
perovskite |
7 |
|
physics |
7 |
|
tio2 |
7 |
|
block copolymers |
6 |
|
conjugated polymers |
6 |
|
dissolution |
6 |
|
ecotoxicity |
6 |
|
metal speciation |
6 |
|
oled |
6 |
|
organic solar cells |
6 |
|
perovskite solar cells |
6 |
|
photovoltaics |
6 |
|
polymers |
6 |
|
rhenium |
6 |
|
scanning electron microscopy |
6 |
|
tem |
6 |
|
thin films |
6 |
|
titanium dioxide |
6 |
|
tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium |
6 |
|
ultrafiltrate |
6 |
|
zinc complex |
6 |
|
zno-nps |
6 |
|
a1. nanostructures |
5 |
|
atomic force microscopy |
5 |
|
b1. nanomaterials |
5 |
|
b1. oxides |
5 |
|
b1. zinc compounds |
5 |
|
b2. semiconducting ii-vi materials |
5 |
|
carbon material devices |
5 |
|
dlts |
5 |
|
gold materials |
5 |
|
ii-vi semiconductors |
5 |
|
led |
5 |
|
mgo nanoparticles |
5 |
|
microplastics |
5 |
|
nanorod |
5 |
|
nanorods |
5 |
|
organic semiconductors |
5 |
|
pas |
5 |
|
photovoltaic cells |
5 |
|
pl |
5 |
|
proteomics |
5 |
|
schottky contact |
5 |
|
sem |
5 |
|
sno2 |
5 |
|
titanium |
5 |
|
xps |
5 |
|
a1. nanomaterials |
4 |
|
antimicrobial activity |
4 |
|
b1. zno |
4 |
|
contamination |
4 |
|
deep level transient spectroscopy |
4 |
|
electrochemical performance |
4 |
|
encapsulation |
4 |
|
flexible solar cells |
4 |
|
gold |
4 |
|
hybrid solar cells |
4 |
|
ito surface treatment |
4 |
|
layered double hydroxide |
4 |
|
lead removal |
4 |
|
light-emitting diodes |
4 |
|
magnesium leaching |
4 |
|
materials characterization |
4 |
|
membrane |
4 |
|
metal oxides |
4 |
|
metal-polymer complexes |
4 |
|
nano-composite |
4 |
|
nano-composites |
4 |
|
nanofabrication |
4 |
|
nio |
4 |
|
ohmic contacts |
4 |
|
optics |
4 |
|
optoelectronic devices |
4 |
|
organic light emitting diodes |
4 |
|
organic nanostructures |
4 |
|
phase contrast |
4 |
|
photoconductivity |
4 |
|
photovoltaic |
4 |
|
polymer solar cells |
4 |
|
porosity |
4 |
|
positron annihilation spectroscopy |
4 |
|
self-assembly |
4 |
|
silver vanadium oxides |
4 |
|
sol–gel method |
4 |
|
spinel ferrite |
4 |
|
stability testing |
4 |
|
surface treatment |
4 |
|
tetrapods |
4 |
|
ultraviolet radiation |
4 |
|
x ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
4 |
|
a. nanostructures |
3 |
|
a. oxides |
3 |
|
a1. photoluminescence |
3 |
|
alkyne |
3 |
|
alq 3 |
3 |
|
annealing |
3 |
|
anode |
3 |
|
atomic force microscopy (afm) |
3 |
|
atomic layer deposition |
3 |
|
bactericidal coatings |
3 |
|
biological applications of polymers |
3 |
|
biomarker |
3 |
|
buffer layer |
3 |
|
bulk heterojunction solar cells |
3 |
|
carbon nanotubes |
3 |
|
chemical synthesis |
3 |
|
controlled radical polymerization |
3 |
|
copepoda - drug effects |
3 |
|
copper phthalocyanine |
3 |
|
crystal defects |
3 |
|
crystallography |
3 |
|
defect passivation |
3 |
|
degradation |
3 |
|
desorption |
3 |
|
device design |
3 |
|
diatoms - drug effects |
3 |
|
diblock copolymers |
3 |
|
dopant precursors |
3 |
|
dssc |
3 |
|
e. coli |
3 |
|
electrical and optical property |
3 |
|
electrical measurements and properties |
3 |
|
electrochemical properties |
3 |
|
electrodeposition |
3 |
|
electroluminescence |
3 |
|
energy conversion |
3 |
|
escherichia coli |
3 |
|
etching |
3 |
|
evaporation |
3 |
|
exciton theory |
3 |
|
film thickness |
3 |
|
flexible perovskite solar cells |
3 |
|
fullerene |
3 |
|
gallium nitride |
3 |
|
graphene oxide |
3 |
|
growth conditions |
3 |
|
growth from vapor |
3 |
|
hollow spheres |
3 |
|
hydrothermal |
3 |
|
hydrothermal growth |
3 |
|
hydrothermal treatments |
3 |
|
hyperbranched polymers |
3 |
|
impurity concentration |
3 |
|
indium tin oxide |
3 |
|
indium tin oxide surface treatment |
3 |
|
inorganic nanostructures |
3 |
|
ito |
3 |
|
ito treatments |
3 |
|
layer-by-layer deposition |
3 |
|
light emitting diodes |
3 |
|
lithium ion batteries |
3 |
|
lithium ion battery |
3 |
|
lithium ion battteries |
3 |
|
lithium-ion battery |
3 |
|
luminescence |
3 |
|
mass spectrometry |
3 |
|
metal oxide nanostructures |
3 |
|
metallic zn |
3 |
|
metallopolymer |
3 |
|
microcavity |
3 |
|
mn2o3 |
3 |
|
morphology evolution |
3 |
|
mxene |
3 |
|
n-nanorods |
3 |
|
nanocomposite |
3 |
|
nanocomposites |
3 |
|
nanostructure materials |
3 |
|
nanostructures - chemistry - ultrastructure |
3 |
|
nanowires |
3 |
|
native defect |
3 |
|
nickel oxide |
3 |
|
niobium pentoxide |
3 |
|
nitrate precursors |
3 |
|
nitrogen |
3 |
|
nvinylcarbazole |
3 |
|
oleds |
3 |
|
optical constants |
3 |
|
optical defects |
3 |
|
optical properties |
3 |
|
organic electronics |
3 |
|
organic light emitting diode |
3 |
|
organic microcavity light emitting diodes |
3 |
|
organometallic halide perovskite |
3 |
|
oryzias - genetics - metabolism |
3 |
|
p(s-b-mma) |
3 |
|
phase separation |
3 |
|
photoconductor |
3 |
|
photodegradation |
3 |
|
photoluminsescence |
3 |
|
photovoltaic devices |
3 |
|
plasma treatment |
3 |
|
polarity control |
3 |
|
porous cubes |
3 |
|
porous structures |
3 |
|
post-annealing |
3 |
|
pulsed laser deposition |
3 |
|
quantum electronics |
3 |
|
rhenium complex |
3 |
|
rhenium(i) carbonyl complexes |
3 |
|
ruthenium terpyridine complexes |
3 |
|
semiconductor doping |
3 |
|
semiconductors |
3 |
|
sensitizers |
3 |
|
silicon |
3 |
|
single-photon emitters |
3 |
|
solar cell |
3 |
|
solar cell stability |
3 |
|
spectroscopic ellipsometry |
3 |
|
superconductors |
3 |
|
surface etching |
3 |
|
thin film |
3 |
|
thin film barrier coatings |
3 |
|
tio2(b), solution treatment, tio2 composite |
3 |
|
transition metal |
3 |
|
vapor deposition |
3 |
|
x-ray diffraction |
3 |
|
x-rays -- diffraction |
3 |
|
xrd |
3 |
|
zinc oxide - chemistry - toxicity |
3 |
|
znmn2o4 |
3 |
|
zno nanoparticles |
3 |
|
absorption |
2 |
|
adverse outcome pathway |
2 |
|
aggregation |
2 |
|
algae |
2 |
|
alternatives risk assessment framework |
2 |
|
ambient environment |
2 |
|
ambient illumination |
2 |
|
amorphous |
2 |
|
animals |
2 |
|
anti-bacterial activity |
2 |
|
aquatic toxicity |
2 |
|
atr ftir |
2 |
|
bis(arylimino)acenaphthene |
2 |
|
bithiazole |
2 |
|
blends |
2 |
|
blue emission |
2 |
|
bulk heterojunction |
2 |
|
carbon nanotube composites |
2 |
|
cell walls |
2 |
|
cesium doping |
2 |
|
chemical vapor deposition |
2 |
|
component: photovoltaic |
2 |
|
copper doping |
2 |
|
cr |
2 |
|
crustacean |
2 |
|
crystal structure |
2 |
|
curie temperature |
2 |
|
current voltage curve |
2 |
|
cyclopentadithiophenone |
2 |
|
deposition conditions |
2 |
|
device performance |
2 |
|
dft calculations |
2 |
|
diatom |
2 |
|
dion–jacobson structure |
2 |
|
donor-acceptor compounds |
2 |
|
dopant-free |
2 |
|
e-beam deposition |
2 |
|
electrolytes |
2 |
|
electron transport layer |
2 |
|
electrostatic self-assembly |
2 |
|
emission spectrums |
2 |
|
encapsulations |
2 |
|
engineered nanomaterials |
2 |
|
environmental fate |
2 |
|
environmental fate and behaviour |
2 |
|
ethylenedioxythiophene |
2 |
|
ferromagnetism |
2 |
|
field emission |
2 |
|
films |
2 |
|
finite-difference time-domain |
2 |
|
fish proteins - genetics - metabolism |
2 |
|
fluorescence |
2 |
|
formation process |
2 |
|
full-color |
2 |
|
functionalization |
2 |
|
functionalized nanoparticles |
2 |
|
ga |
2 |
|
gamnn |
2 |
|
gan |
2 |
|
gan/zno |
2 |
|
genetic algorithms |
2 |
|
gold nanoparticles |
2 |
|
green emission |
2 |
|
growth method |
2 |
|
hydrothermal synthesis |
2 |
|
hyperbranched |
2 |
|
in2o3 |
2 |
|
indium-tin-oxide |
2 |
|
instruments |
2 |
|
insulating polymers |
2 |
|
inverted solar cells |
2 |
|
ion dissolution |
2 |
|
lasing |
2 |
|
lead halide perovskites |
2 |
|
lifetime |
2 |
|
light emission |
2 |
|
low-frequency noise |
2 |
|
medaka |
2 |
|
metal containing polymers |
2 |
|
metallopolymers |
2 |
|
metallopolyynes |
2 |
|
mgo |
2 |
|
microcavity oleds |
2 |
|
mn |
2 |
|
mn-doped |
2 |
|
molecular dopants |
2 |
|
molecular doping |
2 |
|
n-type conductivity |
2 |
|
nanowire |
2 |
|
ni |
2 |
|
oligothiophene |
2 |
|
omnidirectional |
2 |
|
optical and photovoltaic applications |
2 |
|
optical phenomena |
2 |
|
opto-electronics |
2 |
|
opvs |
2 |
|
organic 1d structures |
2 |
|
organic light emitting diodes (oleds) |
2 |
|
organic polymers |
2 |
|
organic thin films |
2 |
|
organic–inorganic halide perovskites |
2 |
|
organometallic halide perovskites |
2 |
|
oxidative stress |
2 |
|
oxygen annealing |
2 |
|
p type zno |
2 |
|
p-type doping |
2 |
|
p3ht:pcbm |
2 |
|
passivation |
2 |
|
periodic nanorod array |
2 |
|
perovskite light‐emitting diodes |
2 |
|
perovskite solar cell |
2 |
|
perovskites |
2 |
|
phenanthrenyl-imidazole |
2 |
|
phenothiazine |
2 |
|
photo-catalytic |
2 |
|
photoluminescence spectrum |
2 |
|
photophysics |
2 |
|
photovoltaic device |
2 |
|
plasmonic effect |
2 |
|
platinum |
2 |
|
platinum(ii) metallopolyyne polymer |
2 |
|
platinum(ii) polyynes |
2 |
|
poly(p-phenylenevinylene) |
2 |
|
polymer films |
2 |
|
polyurethanes |
2 |
|
polyynes |
2 |
|
pre-market evaluation |
2 |
|
proton donors |
2 |
|
quantitative structure–activity relationship |
2 |
|
quasi‐2d perovskites |
2 |
|
reactive oxygen species |
2 |
|
risk assessment framework |
2 |
|
room temperature |
2 |
|
rotifer |
2 |
|
ruddlesden–popper |
2 |
|
ruddlesden–popper perovskites |
2 |
|
ruthenium containing polymer |
2 |
|
scattering |
2 |
|
self-assembly method |
2 |
|
single crystal |
2 |
|
siox |
2 |
|
sputtering |
2 |
|
sub-100 nm |
2 |
|
surface modification |
2 |
|
temperature |
2 |
|
tetrapod |
2 |
|
thermal doping |
2 |
|
thiophene |
2 |
|
tin–bromide perovskites |
2 |
|
tio 2 |
2 |
|
toxic mechanisms |
2 |
|
transition metal complexes |
2 |
|
tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum |
2 |
|
uptake route |
2 |
|
vapour deposition |
2 |
|
water - chemistry |
2 |
|
zno nanorods |
2 |
|
2,2-trifluoroethylamine hydrochloride |
1 |
|
2,2′-(perfluoronaphthalene-2,6-diylidene)dimalononitrile (f6tcnnq) |
1 |
|
2d perovskite |
1 |
|
2d perovskites |
1 |
|
2dense fil |
1 |
|
afm |
1 |
|
aggregation-induced emission |
1 |
|
ald |
1 |
|
alkali chlorides |
1 |
|
alkylammonium |
1 |
|
alxga1-xn/gan quantum wells |
1 |
|
anti-reflection |
1 |
|
antireflection |
1 |
|
applied sciences |
1 |
|
average transmittance |
1 |
|
bandgap absorber |
1 |
|
bioimaging |
1 |
|
biomarking |
1 |
|
biomimicking elastomeric petals |
1 |
|
bivalve |
1 |
|
black phosphorus |
1 |
|
blow-dry process |
1 |
|
bragg reflectors |
1 |
|
broadband |
1 |
|
broadband emission |
1 |
|
butyric acid |
1 |
|
c-afm |
1 |
|
cadmium compounds |
1 |
|
cancer cells |
1 |
|
carriers transport materials |
1 |
|
catalysis |
1 |
|
cathodoluminescence spectroscopy |
1 |
|
characterization and evaluation materials |
1 |
|
charge carrier dynamics |
1 |
|
charge transfer |
1 |
|
chloride incorporation |
1 |
|
commercialization |
1 |
|
concentration addition |
1 |
|
condensed matter |
1 |
|
conductive atomic force microscopy |
1 |
|
confocal microscopy |
1 |
|
contact-mode afm |
1 |
|
cooling rates |
1 |
|
copolymerization |
1 |
|
cost competitive |
1 |
|
cross linkers |
1 |
|
cryogenic treatment |
1 |
|
crystallization |
1 |
|
crystallization kinetics |
1 |
|
csfama mixed cations perovskite |
1 |
|
cu xo |
1 |
|
current-voltage characterization |
1 |
|
delocalized electrons |
1 |
|
dendritic molecules |
1 |
|
device stability |
1 |
|
dielectric function |
1 |
|
dion-jacobson perovskites |
1 |
|
donor–acceptor small molecules |
1 |
|
donor−acceptor conjugated small molecules |
1 |
|
dopant‐free hole‐transporting materials |
1 |
|
dye sensitized solar cells |
1 |
|
dye-sensitised solar cells |
1 |
|
efficiency |
1 |
|
efficiency enhancement |
1 |
|
efm |
1 |
|
electrical and optical properties |
1 |
|
electrical characterization |
1 |
|
electrochemical techniques |
1 |
|
electron energy levels |
1 |
|
electron transport materials |
1 |
|
electron transport properties |
1 |
|
electronics |
1 |
|
electrostatic force microscopy (efm) |
1 |
|
emission layer position |
1 |
|
environmental remediation |
1 |
|
environmental stability |
1 |
|
esr |
1 |
|
excitonic emission |
1 |
|
excitons |
1 |
|
film quality |
1 |
|
filter feeder |
1 |
|
fluorenevinylene |
1 |
|
fluorescence nanoparticles |
1 |
|
grain boundary passivation |
1 |
|
group-iii nitrides |
1 |
|
group-ill nitrides |
1 |
|
growth ambient |
1 |
|
hacat cells |
1 |
|
halide ions diffusion |
1 |
|
halide perovskite |
1 |
|
halide perovskites |
1 |
|
halide segregation |
1 |
|
heterojunctions |
1 |
|
hexagonal pyramid |
1 |
|
high efficiency perovskite solar cells |
1 |
|
high optical nonlinearities |
1 |
|
high stability |
1 |
|
hole transport materials |
1 |
|
hole-transport materials |
1 |
|
hole-transporting materials |
1 |
|
hybrid chemical vapor deposition |
1 |
|
hybrid lead halide perovskites |
1 |
|
hydrothermal treatment |
1 |
|
hysteresis |
1 |
|
identical conditions |
1 |
|
iii-v semiconductors |
1 |
|
in situ giwaxs |
1 |
|
independent action |
1 |
|
index of refraction |
1 |
|
indoor light harvesting |
1 |
|
industrial processs |
1 |
|
infrared devices |
1 |
|
interface modification |
1 |
|
interfaces |
1 |
|
interfacial engineering |
1 |
|
interfacial recombination |
1 |
|
interfacial stabilization |
1 |
|
intrinsic fluorescence |
1 |
|
inverted perovskite solar cell |
1 |
|
inverted perovskite solar cells |
1 |
|
inverted structure |
1 |
|
ion migration |
1 |
|
iv-iv semiconductors |
1 |
|
laser debonding |
1 |
|
lead halide perovskite |
1 |
|
lead halide perovskite photostability |
1 |
|
leds |
1 |
|
light in window |
1 |
|
light-emitting diode |
1 |
|
long-term stability |
1 |
|
low temperature |
1 |
|
luminescence peak |
1 |
|
magnesium oxide |
1 |
|
map 3: understanding |
1 |
|
material property |
1 |
|
materials science |
1 |
|
mesoporous silica |
1 |
|
metal halide perovskite materials |
1 |
|
metal oxide |
1 |
|
metals |
1 |
|
microcavity light emitting diodes |
1 |
|
microcavity organic light emitting diodes |
1 |
|
mirror design |
1 |
|
mixed cations |
1 |
|
mixture toxicity |
1 |
|
model deviation ratio |
1 |
|
model parameter estimation |
1 |
|
moisture barrier |
1 |
|
molecular bonding |
1 |
|
molecular orbitals |
1 |
|
multiple stressors |
1 |
|
n-type |
1 |
|
n-type conjugated polymer |
1 |
|
nano silica |
1 |
|
nano-silica |
1 |
|
nanotechnology |
1 |
|
nanotoxicity |
1 |
|
nanowires - chemistry - ultrastructure |
1 |
|
naphthalene |
1 |
|
natural sciences |
1 |
|
nir absorption |
1 |
|
non-linear optical properties |
1 |
|
nonlinear absorptions |
1 |
|
nonlinear optical parameters |
1 |
|
nonlinear refractive index |
1 |
|
nucleation |
1 |
|
operating procedures and materials treatment |
1 |
|
optical and electronic materials |
1 |
|
optical functions |
1 |
|
optimization |
1 |
|
organic light emitting diode (oled) |
1 |
|
organic photovoltaic |
1 |
|
organic solar cell |
1 |
|
oxide materials |
1 |
|
oxygen scavenger |
1 |
|
particle-particle interaction |
1 |
|
perovksites |
1 |
|
perovskite light emitting diodes |
1 |
|
perovskite solar cell stability |
1 |
|
perylene bisimide |
1 |
|
phenylenevinylene |
1 |
|
photoconductive afm |
1 |
|
photonic band gap |
1 |
|
photosegregation |
1 |
|
physical vapor deposition |
1 |
|
polyetherimide |
1 |
|
pseudopotentials |
1 |
|
ptcda |
1 |
|
ptcdi |
1 |
|
rare-earth |
1 |
|
rear transparent electrodes |
1 |
|
recombination rate |
1 |
|
refractive index |
1 |
|
reproducibilities |
1 |
|
residual solvents |
1 |
|
response surface |
1 |
|
reverse bias |
1 |
|
roughening |
1 |
|
ruddlesden-popper perovskites |
1 |
|
sandwich‐type structures |
1 |
|
scanning kelvin probes microscopy (skpm) |
1 |
|
self-assembled monolayer |
1 |
|
semiconductor growth |
1 |
|
semitransparent solar cells |
1 |
|
side-chain engineering |
1 |
|
simulated annealing |
1 |
|
skpm |
1 |
|
solar energy |
1 |
|
surfaces and interfaces and thin films |
1 |
|
synthesis |
1 |
|
ta 2 o 5 |
1 |
|
tailored bandgap |
1 |
|
tandem solar cells |
1 |
|
terbium |
1 |
|
thienylenevinylene |
1 |
|
thin-film structure |
1 |
|
timing circuits |
1 |
|
tin based perovskite solar cells |
1 |
|
tin-based halide perovskite |
1 |
|
titania |
1 |
|
transparent electrodes |
1 |
|
trap passivation |
1 |
|
triple anion |
1 |
|
tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (alq) |
1 |
|
two-dimensional materials |
1 |
|
ultrahigh fill factor |
1 |
|
ultrathin ag films |
1 |
|
white emission |
1 |
|
zinc bioaccumulation |
1 |
|
zinc oxide - chemistry |
1 |
