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Conference Paper: Anaerobic degradation of benzoate and cresol isomers in sulfate-rich wastewater

TitleAnaerobic degradation of benzoate and cresol isomers in sulfate-rich wastewater
Authors
KeywordsAnaerobic
Benzoate
m-cresol
Methanogenesis
MPB
o-cresol
SRB
Sulfate
Sulfidogenesis
UASB
Issue Date1997
PublisherIWA Publishing. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iwapublishing.com/template.cfm?name=iwapwst
Citation
The 8th IAWQ International Conference on Anaerobic Digestion, Sendai, Japan, 25-29 May 1997. In Water Science And Technology, 1997, v. 36 n. 6-7, p. 7-14 How to Cite?
AbstractResults of a continuous wastewater experiment conducted in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor at 37°C showed that m- and o-cresols (225 mg.l-1 each) could be partially degraded, and their presence did not adversely affect methanogenesis of benzoate (1000 mg.l-1) and sulfidogenesis of sulfate (1800-5600 mg.l-1. With 12 hours of hydraulic retention, the reactor on average was able to remove over 99.5% of benzoate, 11.0% of m-cresol, 8.3% of o-cresol and reduce up to 48% of sulfate. Sulfate was reduced at a constant rate of 1630 mg.(l.d)-1, independent of sulfate concentration. Results of batch tests showed that biogranules were able to remove 46.2% of m-cresol and 37.4% of o-cresol in 100 hours. Furthermore, biogranules treating solutions containing 1250 mg.l-1 of sulfate degraded benzoate at an average rate 125% faster than those treating sulfate-free solutions; 74.4% of the electron flow was used for methanogenesis and only 25.6% for sulfidogenesis. Results suggest that most sulfidogens in the biogranule were acetogenic, producing acetate, most of which was subsequently converted by methanogens into methane.
Persistent Identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/70643
ISSN
2023 Impact Factor: 2.5
2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 0.554
ISI Accession Number ID
References

 

DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorFang, HHPen_HK
dc.contributor.authorZhou, GMen_HK
dc.date.accessioned2010-09-06T06:24:49Z-
dc.date.available2010-09-06T06:24:49Z-
dc.date.issued1997en_HK
dc.identifier.citationThe 8th IAWQ International Conference on Anaerobic Digestion, Sendai, Japan, 25-29 May 1997. In Water Science And Technology, 1997, v. 36 n. 6-7, p. 7-14en_HK
dc.identifier.issn0273-1223en_HK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10722/70643-
dc.description.abstractResults of a continuous wastewater experiment conducted in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor at 37°C showed that m- and o-cresols (225 mg.l-1 each) could be partially degraded, and their presence did not adversely affect methanogenesis of benzoate (1000 mg.l-1) and sulfidogenesis of sulfate (1800-5600 mg.l-1. With 12 hours of hydraulic retention, the reactor on average was able to remove over 99.5% of benzoate, 11.0% of m-cresol, 8.3% of o-cresol and reduce up to 48% of sulfate. Sulfate was reduced at a constant rate of 1630 mg.(l.d)-1, independent of sulfate concentration. Results of batch tests showed that biogranules were able to remove 46.2% of m-cresol and 37.4% of o-cresol in 100 hours. Furthermore, biogranules treating solutions containing 1250 mg.l-1 of sulfate degraded benzoate at an average rate 125% faster than those treating sulfate-free solutions; 74.4% of the electron flow was used for methanogenesis and only 25.6% for sulfidogenesis. Results suggest that most sulfidogens in the biogranule were acetogenic, producing acetate, most of which was subsequently converted by methanogens into methane.en_HK
dc.languageengen_HK
dc.publisherIWA Publishing. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.iwapublishing.com/template.cfm?name=iwapwsten_HK
dc.relation.ispartofWater Science and Technologyen_HK
dc.subjectAnaerobicen_HK
dc.subjectBenzoateen_HK
dc.subjectm-cresolen_HK
dc.subjectMethanogenesisen_HK
dc.subjectMPBen_HK
dc.subjecto-cresolen_HK
dc.subjectSRBen_HK
dc.subjectSulfateen_HK
dc.subjectSulfidogenesisen_HK
dc.subjectUASBen_HK
dc.titleAnaerobic degradation of benzoate and cresol isomers in sulfate-rich wastewateren_HK
dc.typeConference_Paperen_HK
dc.identifier.openurlhttp://library.hku.hk:4550/resserv?sid=HKU:IR&issn=0273-1223&volume=36&issue=6/7&spage=7 &epage= 14&date=1997&atitle=Anaerobic+degradation+of+benzoate+and+cresol+isomers+in+sulfate-rich+wastewateren_HK
dc.identifier.emailFang, HHP:hrechef@hkucc.hku.hken_HK
dc.identifier.authorityFang, HHP=rp00115en_HK
dc.description.naturelink_to_subscribed_fulltext-
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00501-5en_HK
dc.identifier.scopuseid_2-s2.0-0030696904en_HK
dc.identifier.hkuros29822en_HK
dc.relation.referenceshttp://www.scopus.com/mlt/select.url?eid=2-s2.0-0030696904&selection=ref&src=s&origin=recordpageen_HK
dc.identifier.volume36en_HK
dc.identifier.issue6-7en_HK
dc.identifier.spage7en_HK
dc.identifier.epage14en_HK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000071012600002-
dc.publisher.placeUnited Kingdomen_HK
dc.description.otherThe 8th IAWQ International Conference on Anaerobic Digestion, Sendai, Japan, 25-29 May 1997. In Water Science And Technology, 1997, v. 36 n. 6-7, p. 7-14-
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridFang, HHP=7402542625en_HK
dc.identifier.scopusauthoridZhou, GM=7403686274en_HK
dc.customcontrol.immutablesml 151113 - merged-
dc.identifier.issnl0273-1223-

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