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- Publisher Website: 10.3201/eid2412.180937
- Scopus: eid_2-s2.0-85056699274
- PMID: 30457530
- WOS: WOS:000450617500013
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Article: Rat Hepatitis E Virus as Cause of Persistent Hepatitis after Liver Transplant
Title | Rat Hepatitis E Virus as Cause of Persistent Hepatitis after Liver Transplant |
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Authors | |
Keywords | acute hepatitis adult bronchiectasis case report chronic obstructive lung disease |
Issue Date | 2018 |
Publisher | US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/index.htm |
Citation | Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2018, v. 24 n. 12, p. 2241-2250 How to Cite? |
Abstract | All hepatitis E virus (HEV) variants reported to infect humans belong to the species Orthohepevirus A (HEV-A). The zoonotic potential of the species Orthohepevirus C (HEV-C), which circulates in rats and is highly divergent from HEV-A, is unknown. We report a liver transplant recipient with hepatitis caused by HEV-C infection. We detected HEV-C RNA in multiple clinical samples and HEV-C antigen in the liver. The complete genome of the HEV-C isolate had 93.7% nt similarity to an HEV-C strain from Vietnam. The patient had preexisting HEV antibodies, which were not protective against HEV-C infection. Ribavirin was an effective treatment, resulting in resolution of hepatitis and clearance of HEV-C viremia. Testing for this zoonotic virus should be performed for immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients with unexplained hepatitis because routine hepatitis E diagnostic tests may miss HEV-C infection. HEV-C is also a potential threat to the blood product supply. |
Persistent Identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/272102 |
ISSN | 2023 Impact Factor: 7.2 2023 SCImago Journal Rankings: 2.117 |
PubMed Central ID | |
ISI Accession Number ID |
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Sridhar, S | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yip, CCY | - |
dc.contributor.author | Wu, S | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cai, J | - |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, AJX | - |
dc.contributor.author | Leung, KH | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chung, TWH | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chan, JFW | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chan, WM | - |
dc.contributor.author | Teng, LL | - |
dc.contributor.author | Au-Yeung, RKH | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cheng, VCC | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chen, H | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lau, SKP | - |
dc.contributor.author | Woo, PCY | - |
dc.contributor.author | Xia, NS | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lo, CM | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yuen, KY | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-07-20T10:35:43Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-07-20T10:35:43Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2018, v. 24 n. 12, p. 2241-2250 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1080-6040 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10722/272102 | - |
dc.description.abstract | All hepatitis E virus (HEV) variants reported to infect humans belong to the species Orthohepevirus A (HEV-A). The zoonotic potential of the species Orthohepevirus C (HEV-C), which circulates in rats and is highly divergent from HEV-A, is unknown. We report a liver transplant recipient with hepatitis caused by HEV-C infection. We detected HEV-C RNA in multiple clinical samples and HEV-C antigen in the liver. The complete genome of the HEV-C isolate had 93.7% nt similarity to an HEV-C strain from Vietnam. The patient had preexisting HEV antibodies, which were not protective against HEV-C infection. Ribavirin was an effective treatment, resulting in resolution of hepatitis and clearance of HEV-C viremia. Testing for this zoonotic virus should be performed for immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients with unexplained hepatitis because routine hepatitis E diagnostic tests may miss HEV-C infection. HEV-C is also a potential threat to the blood product supply. | - |
dc.language | eng | - |
dc.publisher | US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Journal's web site is located at http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/index.htm | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Emerging Infectious Diseases | - |
dc.subject | acute hepatitis | - |
dc.subject | adult | - |
dc.subject | bronchiectasis | - |
dc.subject | case report | - |
dc.subject | chronic obstructive lung disease | - |
dc.title | Rat Hepatitis E Virus as Cause of Persistent Hepatitis after Liver Transplant | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.email | Sridhar, S: sid8998@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Yip, CCY: yipcyril@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Wu, S: wss2017@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Cai, J: caijuice@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Zhang, AJX: zhangajx@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Leung, KH: khl17@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Chan, JFW: jfwchan@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Chan, WM: mbally@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Teng, LL: llteng@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Cheng, VCC: vcccheng@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Chen, H: hlchen@hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Lau, SKP: skplau@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Woo, PCY: pcywoo@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Lo, CM: chungmlo@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.email | Yuen, KY: kyyuen@hkucc.hku.hk | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Sridhar, S=rp02249 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Yip, CCY=rp01721 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Zhang, AJX=rp00413 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Chan, JFW=rp01736 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Teng, LL=rp00277 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Chen, H=rp00383 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Lau, SKP=rp00486 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Woo, PCY=rp00430 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Lo, CM=rp00412 | - |
dc.identifier.authority | Yuen, KY=rp00366 | - |
dc.description.nature | published_or_final_version | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3201/eid2412.180937 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 30457530 | - |
dc.identifier.pmcid | PMC6256372 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | eid_2-s2.0-85056699274 | - |
dc.identifier.hkuros | 298351 | - |
dc.identifier.volume | 24 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 12 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 2241 | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 2250 | - |
dc.identifier.isi | WOS:000450617500013 | - |
dc.publisher.place | United States | - |
dc.identifier.issnl | 1080-6040 | - |